how did spartan government differ from athenian government?

Athenian society, which was based on trade, valued art and culture and was ruled under a form of democracy. “Map ancient Athens” By Singinglemon – Own work (Public Domain) via Commons Wikimedia3. The Spartans formed a very complex government mixing democracy and oligarchy, and this form of government was a model for other poleis. Thus, historians often refer it to as the cradle of Western civilization. https://quizlet.com/28420284/world-history-chapter-5-section-2-flash-cards Because of this, a series of tyrants came to power, either taking it by force or by the will of the people. Their ideas, habits, and daily activities were majorly impacted by the community they lived in. Sparta, on the other hand, was a prominent city-state in Greece that rose to become the dominant military land-power in the region. Similar to Athens, Sparta also had an assembly, but the important desicions were made by a group called the Council Of Elders. In fact, this is one of the world’s oldest cities, with a recorded history covering over 3,400 years. Athens was in central in Greece, and its location foster Athenians to look outward toward the world to … Later, many temples and buildings were also built there. Athens is considered to be the home of western civilization.Sparta is not considered as home to any modern civilization. Perhaps the most distinguishing divide between the two great rivals of the Ancient Mediterranean was their reverse systems of government. Athens and Sparta are two prominent Greek rival city-states. Government develops from many impulses and threads and the Athenians saw a landed class of men start to take over power. Oligarchy. In Sparta, both boys and girls received physical training to stay fit. On the other hand, oligarchy (rule by a few) was the form of government practiced in Spartan … Unlike the Athenian government the Spartans didn't use tyranny or any form Athenian democracy. The main difference between Athens and Sparta is that Athens was a form of democracy, whereas Sparta was a form of oligarchy. Athens was one of the largest and most influential city-states of Greece. From around the 9th into the 8th centuries, a king, or “basileus,” ruled the city-state with a group of nobles under him. There were many city-states that never did become democracies or tyrannies at all. In fact, Sparta was a leading force of the Greek military during the Greco-Persian Wars. “SpartaGreatRhetra” By Publius97 at en.wikipedia (CC BY-SA 3.0) via Commons Wikimedia4. Sparta has had two rulers in recent times, who ruled until they died. If they did not fulfill their duty they would be fined and sometimes marked with red paint. Although there are thousands of democracies today, our system is quite different from the type of democracy practiced in ancient Greece. 2. ; Athens was based on a democratic form of government where people were elected on an annual basis.Sparta was based on oligarchy and had two rulers. In addition, manual labour in the city was all done by slaves, allowing Spartan men more time to engage in military pursuits. Spartan boys received a military education and training for many years. Home » Public » People » History » What is the Difference Between Athens and Sparta. The Parthenon, the temple built for Athena, sits on top of a hill in the centre of the city. Lycurgus had conceived also political institutions, established after consulting with the Delphic oracle. Mark, Joshua J. Athens was fragmented by many different factors: rioting, unrest, and general public disapproval of the government. Overall, Athens was free from foreign invasion, rich in farmland and located perfectly to trade with the innumerable islands that dot the Aegea… The Greek idea of democracy was different from present-day democracy because, in Athens, all adult citizens were required to take an active part in the government. Spartan women were educated and could own and manage property, unlike Athenian women. Spartan society, on the other hand, was a militant society whose economy was based on farming and conquering. Ancient Greek History Ancient Greece is one of the most significant cultures in western civilization. Ancient Greek civilization - Ancient Greek civilization - Sparta and Athens: Prominent among the states that never experienced tyranny was Sparta, a fact remarked on even in antiquity. When we think of tyrants, we think of oppressive, autocratic rulers. What is Athens     – Society, Governance, Athenians2. You can specify conditions of storing and accessing cookies in your browser. ?​, Indicate the decision taken in the second SAARC Summit (Banglore) 16 Nov, 1986(A) Inflation be curbed(B) A permanent Secretariat was to be set up at K Spartan political system was a combination of monarchy (kings), oligarchy (Gerousia) and democracy (ephoroi, ephors). While Athens’ economy was mainly based on trade, Sparta’s economy was based on agriculture and conquering. Both forms of government ensured that every person was within the law, none could escape. Spartan women had more status and freedom than Athenian women. Athenian democracy developed around the fifth century B.C.E. Polis, plural poleis, ancient Greek city-state. Sparta reached the height of its power after defeating Athens in the Peloponnesian War in 404 BC. ; Athens core ideals were based on development, trade, intellect, and … Foreign policy of Athens underwent a complete change after the ostracism of Cimon. This form of oligarchical government was elected by Spartan citizens who were over thirty years of age. However, Sparta’s decline began a few decades later, after a defeat against the Thebans at the Battle of Leuctra. With this in mind though, the structures of Athenss and Spartas governments were not totally dissimilar. Thus, because both parts of Athens' government had leaders who were elected, Athens is said to have been the birthplace of democracy. That was the Spartan way: Lie, cheat, steal, and get away with it, or else. Thus, because both parts of Athens' government had leaders who were elected, Athens is said to have been the birthplace of democracy. They received rigorous training for many years until they reach the age of 20 to become a full-fledged warrior and a citizen of the state. These men were recruited from the highest social class, the aristocratic Spartiates. Because the Spartan government wanted Spartans to be tough and strong, they weren't given enough food or clothing, so they were encouraged to steal, but if they were caught they were beaten. In Greece, citizens did not elect their favorite people to repre… Most city-states in Greece started out by having monarchies, then oligarchies, then tyrannies and then democracies, but at each period ancient Greek government included plenty of city-states using a different system. From a very young age, boys entered a rigorous state-sponsored education, military training and socialization program known as the Agoge. It was the place where people got together to discuss philosophy and politics. Society, Governance, Spartans3 socialization program known as the birthplace of modern democracy, whereas Sparta had a unusual! Ruling power was in the centre of commerce and government in Athens than Athenian women of interests include literature language! 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