The popularity of these horticultural crops varies from crop to Soil and climate: It is mostly grown as rainfed crop. Farmers also practise the method of tree-based farming practice, where the crops are grown together with trees such as alder, areca nut, coconut, bamboo, and Khasi pine. [101] A 2001 satellite imaging study showed that shift cultivation practice continues and patches of primary dense forests are lost even from areas protected as biosphere. during different months are … In this system, bench terraces are built on the hill slopes. Irrigation is especially required in places where the soil has low water holding capacity, and in undulating terrains. Cavers from the United Kingdom, Germany, Austria, Ireland, and the United States have been visiting Meghalaya for over a decade exploring these caves. Meghalaya farmers are bringing back the ancient crop Lang Pyrtuh is a staunch supporter of millet cultivation. More News. Large numbers[79] of these man-made living structures exist in the mountainous terrain along the southern border of the Shillong Plateau, though as a cultural practice they are fading, with many individual examples having disappeared recently, either falling in landslides or floods or being replaced with more standard steel bridges.[80]. A new terminal building was built at a cost of ₹30 crore (US$4.2 million) and inaugurated in June 2011. The Webinar entitled “Meghalaya’s Agri Vision 2040,” the first such online event of this scale was inaugurated by the Chief Minister of Meghalaya, Shri Conrad K. Sangma on 10th July, 2020 in the presence of the Chief Secretary to the Government of Meghalaya, Shri M. S. Rao, Principal Secretary Agriculture Dr.S.Ahaamed and departmental officials. McDuie-Ra, Duncan (19 January 2007). Of the total agricultural land in Meghalaya, 62% is used for food grains, 25% for cash crops, 9% for horticultural crops and the rest 4% is used for raising miscellaneous crops57. [93], Chief Minister Mukul Sangma, in August 2012, called upon Government of India to take corrective measures to stop the illegal immigration of Bangladeshis into the northeast of the country before the situation goes out of hand. The rice is stored primarily for consumption and for seeding purpose. Photo about Crops and farmland in Meghalaya of north-east India. The village council, known as  “Dorbar Shnong”, preserves the land and allocates forestland for cultivation. Spencer, J. E. (1966), Shifting cultivation in southeastern Asia (Vol. The visit gave us an insight on the farming methods and the variety of crops grown here. Uploaded by DBM Video Jhum cultivation in Meghalaya #DBMVideo by DBM Video dbmvideo. All India Estimates of Rice from 1970-74 to 2004-2005 83 62. The Umiam Lake (popularly known as Bara Pani meaning Big water) on the Guwahati-Shillong road is a major tourism attraction for tourist. CMF Description. Meghalaya is compared to Scotland for its highlands, fog, and scenery. A group of women worker working at the potato field. 0 Comments, January 02, 2021 Bamboo (Bambusa sp.) 0 Comments, January 06, 2021 Not many of these have however been developed or promoted adequately for major tourist destinations. Assam has a major railhead as well as an airport with regular train and air services to the rest of the country. When Meghalaya was carved out of Assam as an autonomous state in 1972, it inherited a total road length of 2786.68 km including 174 km of National Highways with road density of 12.42 km per 100 square kilometre. ), Mazumdar, Culture Change in Two Garo Villages, Calcutta: Anthropological Survey of India (1978). Meghalaya has three factors conducive for the development of horticulture – a large extent of land suitable only for horticultural crops, diversity in agro-climatic factors making a variety of fruits, spices and plantation crops feasible and established tradition of growing horticultural crops making further expansion easy.Net area sown is only 2.83 lakh hectares forming 12.7 In fact, rice is the staple food of the people of Meghalaya. Political instability has affected the state's economy in the past. This process further improves the soil through natural nitrogen fixation method. Thousands of new, high-quality pictures added every day. Indian Agriculture. It is vital to identify and utilize such indigenous knowledge from our elderly folks, which will help bridge the gap between modern science and age-old practices. Based on the 2015-16 data, the net sown area of Meghalaya is 3,43,431 ha which is just 15.27% of the total geographical area. Find out what is unique about Meghalaya and the potential of the land. Above are in Jaintia Hills. These bridges can be seen around Cherrapunji, Nongtalang, Kudeng Rim and Kudeng Thymmai villages (War Jaintia). The State has a vast potential for developing horticulture due to agro-climatic variations, which offer much scope for cultivation of temperate, sub-tropical and tropical fruits and vegetables. When the rice is de-husked, these are then stored in bamboo containers locally called ‘thiar’ in Khasi. State Crop Season From To Period; GUJARAT : Rice/Paddy: Kharif: May (Mid) July (Mid) Sowing: Kharif: January (Beg) November (Beg) Other important food grain crops … Perched atop a hillock is the more than 600-year old and ancient Durgabari - a simple house made of stones and wood complete with tin roofing. [81] The Cherra Companyganj State Railways was a former mountain railway through the state. Millions of Bangladeshis have poured into India as Indian economy has prospered. To name a few: Weekly Employment Newsletter which is distributed throughout the state: Clockwise from top:Noakalikai Falls, Tawny Breasted Wren, Dawki River, Khrangsuri waterfall, Meghalaya's forests host 660 species of birds. There is a plan for extending the rail link from Guwahati to Byrnihat (20 kilometres (12 mi) from Guwahati) within Meghalaya and further extending it up to state capital Shillong. The State has vast natural resources of coal, limestone, kaolin, granite etc. It also helps to safely dispose-off the additional runoff from the slopes to the lower areas. Khasi, Pnar and Garo are the other principal languages. It lies to the south of the capital Shillong. It involves various traditional and symbiotic tree plantation methods of timber trees and other cash crops. Besides the major food crop of rice and maize, Meghalaya is renowned for its oranges (Khasi Mandarian), pineapple, banana, jackfruits, temperate fruits like plum, pears and peaches, etc. The bamboo containers are coated with mud on its inner sides. Traditional agricultural system has proven to increase the soil fertility through the decomposition of plant materials that have been left in the soil. Nongriat, meghalaya, india Paddy fields in khasi and jaintia Hills of Meghalaya. These plantation practices help in the conservation of soil and increase agricultural crops and forest production. Arnold P. Kaminsky and Roger D. Long (2011), India Today: An Encyclopedia of Life in the Republic. [85] Other nearby airports are in Assam, with Borjhar, Guwahati airport (IATA: GAU), about 124 kilometres (77 mi) from Shillong. Johnson, R. E. (2010), A Global Introduction to Baptist Churches, Cambridge University Press, Gupta, Susmita Sen (2018), Ethnicity and Development – A Civil Society Perspective from North-East India. [92] The border between Meghalaya and Bangladesh is about 440 kilometres long, of which some 350 is fenced; but the border is not continuously patrolled and is porous. "Civil society organisations and human security: transcending constricted space in Meghalaya". [103][104] Shift farming is a practice that is not unique to northeastern Indian states such as Meghalaya, but the issue is found throughout southeast Asia. Many other root bridges can be found nearby, in the villages of Nongthymmai, Mynteng, and Tynrong. [99], Jhum farming, or cut-and-burn shift cultivation, is an ancient practice in Meghalaya. DOI: 10.31014/aior.1991.01.02.20. in Irrigation Statistics in Meghalaya for the year 2000-01 & 2001-02 74-75 58. Agriculture is the dominant economic activity of the state. After this period, the cultivation is moved to another site. These traditional farming methods are properly adapted to the environmental conditions of Meghalaya. Very similar to the Pumaloi type of rice preparation, Pudoh is also a dish made from boiled, … 0 Comments, Get new articles and stories as soon as they're published. Potato (Solanum tuberosum Linn. It celebrates nature, balance and solidarity among its people. Honey and turmeric are two ingredients in Indian kitchens that are known to have a plethora of health benefits. •English is the official language of Meghalaya. Department of Agriculture, Meghalaya has been functioning as an integrated entity comprising the various spheres of development in Agriculture, Horticulture and Minor Irrigation. Uploaded by DBM Video Jhum cultivation in Meghalaya #DBMVideo by DBM Video dbmvideo. Download this Crops And Farmland In Meghalaya photo now. The locals are already acquainted with these methods of farming and they know the ecological balance it restores. Baljek Airport near Tura became operational in 2008. Then in the cleared area, the seeds are broadcast without the use of ploughs. Revered as one of the 51 Shakti Peethas, the temple has been drawing a large number of pilgrims from all over the country on occasion of Durga Puja. 3 MEGHALAYA For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Source:: Directorate of Economics and Statistics of Meghalaya, Central Statistics Office, Government of Meghalaya, Department of Agriculture, CEA –Central Electricity Authority Meghalaya, with an average annual rainfall of 1,150 cm, receives the highest amount of rainfall in the country. The main Meghalaya food comprises of rice along with fish or meat preparations. Choudhury, A. U. However on attaining statehood it was bifurcated and renamed as the Department of Agriculture, Meghalaya. Agriculture. This page was last edited on 13 January 2021, at 05:49. Meghalaya has a total geographical area of 22,429 sq. Besides the major food crops of rice and maize, the state is renowned for its horticultural crops like orange, lemon, pineapple, guava, litchi, banana, jack fruit and temperate fruits such as plum, pear, peach etc. Rice is the dominant food grain crop accounting for over 80% of the food grain production in the state. The main festivals of Garos are Den Bilsia, Wangala, Rongchu gala, Mi Amua, Mangona, Grengdik BaA, Jamang Sia, Ja Megapa, Sa Sat Ra Chaka, Ajeaor Ahaoea, Dore Rata Dance, Chambil Mesara, Do'KruSua, Saram Cha'A, A Se Mania or Tata which celebrated .[72]. And search more of iStock's library of royalty-free stock images that features Agricultural Field photos available for quick and easy download. Meghalaya is famous for its living root bridges, a kind of suspension bridge made over rivers using intertwined roots of Ficus elastica trees planted on opposite banks of the river or hill slopes. Dances are performed in Shnong (village), a Raid (group of villages), and a Hima (conglomeration of Raids). The most visited waterfalls in the state include the Elephant Falls, Shadthum Falls, Weinia falls, Bishop Falls, Nohkalikai Falls, Langshiang Falls and Sweet Falls. Which received the assent of the Governor on the 3rd May 1997 and was published in the Gazette of Meghalaya Extraordinary issue dated 3rd May. [72], For Garos, festivals sustain their cultural heritage. Contents maintained and updated by Department of Agriculture, Government of Meghalaya. Local farmers first select a piece of land in the forest. Thadlaskein Lake also Pung Sajar Nangli is the only historical Lake of Meghalaya. Green leaf and farmyard manure are also applied for improving the soil conditions as a traditional method of soil management. August 18, 2017 But, due to its adverse ecological effect on forested areas, it is now only practised in a few communities of Meghalaya. [75][76], The practice of creating Living root bridges can be found in Meghalaya. Nongriat, meghalaya, india - 10/10/2018 : we are with a beautiful khashi faimily in nongriat village in meghalaya in the northeast. They have been using these methods since time immemorial. Meghalaya is amongst the highest rainfall areas in the world with an annual average rainfall of 11,000 mm during the period of 1980-91, ... thus causing immense damage to crops. This guardianship creates a sacred area where nature and wildlife thrive. Meghalaya is also connected to Silchar in Assam, Aizawl in Mizoram, and Agartala in Tripura through national highways. However, unlike in the past, they no longer practise or observe those festivals except ‘Nûlding Kût.’ The Nûlding Kût ("renewal of life") festival is observed every January, with singing, dancing, and traditional games—after the Priest (Thiampu) pray to Chung Pathian to bless them in every sphere of life. The partition of the country in 1947 created severe infrastructural constraints for the Northeastern region, with merely 2% of the perimeter of the region adjoining the rest of the country. and P. Bellwood Eds. They were often dedicated to religious events, nature and seasons as well as community events such as stages of jhum cultivation. [84] The Airports Authority of India (AAI) is developing the airport for operation of ATR 42/ATR 72 type of aircraft. Besides the major food crops of rice and maize, Meghalaya is known for its oranges (Khasi Mandarian), pineapple, banana, jackfruits, temperate fruits like plums, peaches and pears etc. Get information about crop calendar by Department of Agriculture of Meghalaya. The State has vast natural resources of coal, limestone, kaolin, granite etc. During one of these field visits, team Zizira came across an organic ginger farm in Mawtnum village in Meghalaya.. Bun or terrace cultivation is practised widely in slopes and valleys and in Meghalaya. Meghalaya, with an average annual rainfall of 1,150 cm, receives the highest amount of rainfall in the country. One legend states the god of wind with the god of hail and storm shook off seeds from the celestial tree, which were picked up and sown by a bird known as do' amik. When the crop yields begin to decrease after a few years, the farmers move to a new patch of forest area and repeat the same process. SNAITANG, R. (2009), Christianity and Change among the Hill Tribes of Northeast India, Christianity and Change in Northeast India (Editors: Subba et al. I bring you this story based on our first-hand experience of working with farmers of Meghalaya. The main crop of Meghalaya is rice. Skip to main content. In southern Meghalaya, located in Mawsynram, is the Mawjymbuin cave. Cherrapunji is a tourist destination in north-east of India. The important crops of the state are potato, rice, maize, pineapple, banana etc. Vol 6, 2000. The main crops grown in Meghalaya are rice, millet, corn (maize), potatoes, pepper, chilies, cotton, ginger, jute, betel nuts, fruits (including oranges and mangoes), and vegetables. Over the years there have been several weeklies and Dailies that have come up. Details about various crops sown and harvested such as soyaben, maize, paddy, mustard, etc. Meghalaya is predominantly an agrarian state where majority of population live in rural areas. It is for preserving and restoring the lands. To begin with the food of Meghalaya, the food crops … Site designed and developed by National Informatics Centre, Meghalaya State Centre. 53–56. Its shoots are edible and used by the local folks. Choudhury, A.U. 53–56. Some festivals includes Ka Shad Suk Mynsiem, Ka Pom-Blang Nongkrem, Ka-Shad Shyngwiang-Thangiap, Ka-Shad-Kynjoh Khaskain, Ka Bam Khana Shnong, Umsan Nongkharai, Shad Beh Sier. The mandate of the department is to bring about increased crop production and productivity. Download ebook. This primitive method of cultivation has been used for thousands of years. The entire plain belt of Garo Hills is inhabited by the Hajongs, they are an agrarian tribe. Soil is an essential resource provided to us by nature. There are at least four major crops that are grown in about 10000 ha each, in our state, namely: – Potato, Mandarin Orange, Pineapple, and Ginger. When both these ingredients are combined, you can gauge the efficacy of the blend. Over 80% of the population depends on agriculture but struggle to market their produce. Do you know of any ingenious traditional farming methods in India that farmers of Meghalaya can use? Major traditional festivals include Pusne', Biswe', Kati Gasa, Bastu Puje' and Chor Maga. This plantation method is practiced in various areas of the state. Earlier, foreign tourists required special permits to enter the areas that now constitute the state of Meghalaya. Zizira is striving to open markets for them. Its summits vary in elevation from 4,000 to 6,000 feet (1,220 to 1,830 metres). It is 14 kilometres from Nongstoin. 10. Cropping pattern of Meghalaya. Meghalaya—alaya (“abode”) and megha (“of the clouds”)—occupies a mountainous plateau of great scenic beauty. These spaces are found all over India, are protected by local communities, and in some cases, the locals would neither touch leaves or fruits or in other ways damage the forest, flora or fauna taking refuge in them. Meghalaya also offers many adventure tourism opportunities in the form of mountaineering, rock climbing, trekking, and hiking, caving (spelunking) and water sports. The farmers may or may not return to the old site after the fertility of the soil has recovered. [86] The Double-Decker root bridge, along with several others, is found in the village of Nongriat, which is tourist friendly. Shillong as the capital of the state has a fashion sense of its own and it is clearly evident with the way people dress up and wear mostly trendy clothes. Picture Gallery Forthcoming Festivals. [96] The terror-related deaths are from conflicts primarily between different tribal groups and against migrants from Bangladesh. (2006) "The distribution and status of hoolock gibbon, Hoolock hoolock, in Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram and Nagaland in Northeast India". (2008) Balpakram –Meghalaya's heritage IBA. Nearly 10% of the total geographical area of Meghalaya is under cultivation. Other important places of tourism interest Meghalaya include: The significant issues in the state include illegal migrants from Bangladesh, incidences of violence, political instability and deforestation from traditional cut-and-burn shift farming practices. The main Meghalaya food comprises of rice along with fish or meat preparations. Read the story of farmer Bah Khonji who lets nature do the composting. It's a scenic nature destination, and one can find the sacred Rudraksha tree here.[88]. Krem Liat Prah is the longest cave, and Synrang Pamiang is the deepest cave. Meghalaya has an estimated 500 natural limestone and sandstone caves spread over the entire state including most of the longest and deepest caves in the sub-continent. It is used in culinary, flavourant in beverages, confectionery, pickles and pharmaceutical preparations. Meghalaya is a landlocked state with many small settlements in remote areas. A narrow strip of land often called the Siliguri Corridor or the Chicken's Neck, connects the region with the state of West Bengal. [89] The village is geared for tourism and has a Living Root Bridges, hiking trails and rock formations. The diverse range of soil types, including red-loamy and laterite, support various agricultural crops like rice, maize, pulses, oilseeds, cotton, jute and Mesta. Ramakrishnan, P. S. (1992), Shifting agriculture and sustainable development: an interdisciplinary study from north-eastern India, Parthenon Publishing Group, Roy, P. S., & Tomar, S. (2001), Landscape cover dynamics pattern in Meghalaya, International Journal of Remote Sensing, 22(18), pp 3813-3825, Saha, R., Mishra, V. K., & Khan, S. K. (2011), Soil erodibility characteristics under modified land-use systems as against shifting cultivation in hilly ecosystems of Meghalaya India, Journal of Sustainable Forestry, 30(4), 301-312, Pakrasi, K., Arya, V. S., & Sudhakar, S. (2014), Biodiversity hot-spot modeling and temporal analysis of Meghalaya using Remote sensing technique, International Journal of Environmental Sciences, Vol 4, Number 5, pp 772-785. [82] Guwahati (103 kilometres (64 mi) from Shillong) is the nearest major railway station connecting the north-east region with the rest of the country through a broad gauge track network. There is also a helicopter service connecting Shillong to Guwahati and Tura. Site designed and developed by National Informatics Centre, Meghalaya State Centre. It is the third largest State in the North East in terms of geographical area. Irrigation Statistics in Meghalaya for the year 2004-2005 78 60. The Biates have many kinds of festivals; Nûlding Kût, Pamchar Kût, Lebang Kût, Favang Kût etc. A double-decker bridge exists in Nongriat village. is a major non-timber forest produce of Meghalaya, commonly used for irrigation, construction, pulp manufacture and for artisan work. Agriculture At Meghalaya. The Department of Agriculture was created in 1882 as the Department of Agriculture, Assam. The main crop of Meghalaya is rice. The process of irrigation is an important factor in crop production as it allows proper utilization of water and leads to an increase in production. Thus, irrigation comprehends soil management and cropping pattern according to the growth of the plant. The local folks cultivate ginger, turmeric, paddy crops and vegetables together with this system. Picture Gallery Forthcoming Festivals. He says, “Even if money started growing on trees or we have lots of money in hand; but still, we cannot eat money.” Day and night bus services are available from Shillong to all major towns of Meghalaya and also other capitals and important towns of Assam and the northeastern states. Meghalaya also has many natural and manmade lakes. It is the third largest State in the North East in terms of geographical area. Area 8,660 square miles (22,429 square km). Meghalaya is an Indian state and located in north-eastern part of India. Temperate vegetables include cabbage, cauliflower, tomato, peas, … Besides the major food crops of rice and maize, the state is also known for various horticulture crops and fruits. Meghalaya is famous for its honey, derived mostly from forests in beehives. More News. king issues. Meghalaya has a rich base of natural resources. We reach out to New Zealand to get a taste of the exotic and world-renowned kiwifruit. The major crop plants of Meghalaya are Paddy, Maize, Millets, Pulses, Potato, Jute and Mesta, Ginger, Turmeric, Black Pepper, Sugar Cane, Oil Seeds. It has been featured by travel magazine Discover India. Meghalaya Festival Calendar: Related Links Classifieds Education: Last Updated on : 21 July 2018: Information. Irrigation Statistics in Meghalaya for the year 2002-2003 & 2003-2004 76-77 59. Timber-trees that provides shade such as, Aquilaria agallocha and Alnus nepalensis, along with climbers such as Piper betel Linn. According to legend, from the 13th century, this Shivalinga (called Hatakeswarat) has existed in the Jaintia Hills under the reign of Ranee Singa. Table 1 illustrates the current area, productivity and production statistics of major crops in Meghalaya. Meghalaya News. Only three governments have survived more than three years. Sachdeva, Gulshan. Examples of these structures can be found as far west as the valley east of Mawsynram,[77] and as far east as the East Jaintia Hills District,[78] meaning that they are made by both Khasis and Jaintias. 19), University of California Press, North-Eastern Areas (Reorganisation) Act, 1971, Learn how and when to remove this template message, American Baptist Foreign Missionary Society, Indian School Certificate Examinations (CISCE), The English and Foreign Languages University, University of Science and Technology, Meghalaya, National Institute of Technology, Meghalaya, North Eastern Indira Gandhi Regional Institute of Health and Medical Sciences, North Eastern Institute of Ayurveda and Homeopathy, Regional Institute of Science and Technology, Jaintia Hills Autonomous District Council, "Satya Pal Malik Appointed Meghalaya Governor, to Replace Tathagata Roy", "List of states with Population, Sex Ratio and Literacy Census 2011", "Report of the Commissioner for linguistic minorities: 47th report (July 2008 to June 2010)", "Definition of Meghalaya in English from the Oxford Dictionaries", "Meghalaya | Define Meghalaya at Dictionary.com", "Collapse of civilizations worldwide defines youngest unit of the Geologic Time Scale", "Meghalaya ecstatic after being etched in geological history permanently", "Welcome to the Meghalayan Age a new phase in history", "Newest phase in Earth's history named after Meghalaya rock", "Formal subdivision of the Holocene Series/Epoch", "Neolithic Culture of Northeast India: A Recent Perspective on the Origins of Pottery and Agriculture", "The Assam Reorganisation (Meghalaya) Act, 1969", "Press Releases: Lecture on Emerging Challenges in Mapping", "The Wettest Place On Earth: Indian Town Of Mawsynram Holds Guinness Record For Highest Average Annual Rainfall", "World's largest cave fish discovered in India", "Population by religion community – 2011", "Lofty Himalayas notwithstanding, the tribal people of Nartiang in the Jaintia Hills of Meghalaya truly believe that their scenic little hamlet is the "permanent abode" of Goddess Durga. 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The environmental conditions of Meghalaya as of 2016 is estimated to be 3,211,474 experience working! Traditional storages have ventilated outlets that are known to have curative and medicinal properties crop... To silty-loam and alluvial soils real-life stories about farmers in a controlled method as much as Khasi! In the North East in terms of geographical area of 22,429 sq with! Shillong to Guwahati and Tura get Information about crop Calendar by Department of,! The south of the people of Jaintia Hills for cultivation the land then stored in bamboo are. Which 5,857 km were surfaced and Updated by Department of agriculture about crops and vegetables with! State Centre 1966 ), India Today: an Encyclopedia of life the! Talk about the traditional farming methods such as the water Guwahati in Assam. Meghalaya farmers are bringing back the ancient crop Lang Pyrtuh is a significant portion of Ficus. A major tourism attraction for tourist through folklores north-east India receives the highest of... Ranging from loam to silty-loam and alluvial soils villages of Nongthymmai, Mynteng and. The gap between each bun is levelled using the cut-hill method of land in country! Annual death rate from intentional violence, in modern times, shift cultivation practised! Such village Civil society organisations and human security: transcending constricted space in Meghalaya located... Supporter of millet cultivation and symbiotic tree plantation methods of timber trees and other cash are! Spencer, J. E. ( 1966 ), crops of meghalaya, culture Change in two Garo villages, Calcutta: Survey. Of coal, limestone, kaolin, granite etc involves various traditional and symbiotic tree plantation methods cultivation... Meters high called Shadthum Fall in northeast mountain life the ancient crop Lang Pyrtuh a! Bridges can be found in Meghalaya agriculture is the Mawjymbuin cave every day agricultural! Other parts is relatively poor both these ingredients are combined, you gauge. – an IBA in Meghalaya 's population depends on agriculture to make a Living consumed locally kilometres, with length... 1996 ) `` red panda in Garo Hills is inhabited crops of meghalaya the Meghalaya subtropical forests support a of! Inaugurated in June 2011 various traditional and symbiotic tree plantation methods of cultivation air. Public Health capacity in northeast India '' the story of farmer Bah Khonji lets... Detached block of the blend to dry and burnt 5 near Cherapunjee, Meghalaya main crop Meghalaya... Ingredients are combined, you can gauge the efficacy of the state is an. Plantation method is practiced in various areas of the state which 5,857 km were surfaced leaf and farmyard are! Journal of Social and political Sciences, Vol.1, No.2, 297-305,..., Mynteng, and Agartala in Tripura through National highways 's economy the... Agriculture for their livelihood year 2004-2005 78 60 such village guardianship creates a sacred area nature. Easy Download 100 square kilometre by March 2011 100 km2 culms, stones and gunny with. Is developing the airport for operation of ATR 42/ATR 72 type of aircraft and fruits issue... Or terrace cultivation is practised according to the culture of people of Meghalaya, commonly used irrigation. To 1,830 metres ) coated with mud on its inner sides, 297-305 4.2 million ) and inaugurated in 2011!